JB's Blog -fascinating, if I do say so myself!Laridian Bibles for your mobile and PCThe Most Important Thing in the World explaining how to be sure of eternal life.

The Most Important Thing In The World
 www.jbc.gen.nz

[Start of The Most Important Thing In the World] [Steps to be sure of eternal life: Step 1 - God's Purpose: Peace & Life] [Step 2. The Problem: Our Separation] [Step 3.  The Bridge To Eternal Life] [Step 4. The Choice That Leads To Eternal Life] [Step 5. How To Go On And Live Your New Life] [Greg's Testimony] [Thoughts]

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Advancing in Life Articles

On this page are links to articles that I hope will help with advancing your relationship with The Lord Jesus Christ and your understanding of His Word.  Once again, I do not claim to have all the answers, but I have been a follower of the Lord Jesus for many years now and along the way I have come to know with complete certainty that God is utterly faithful to His believing children and that the Word is God is totally reliable.  You can 'bet your life' on it.

Many of these articles have been sourced from Christianity Today, Charisma Magazine etc and are reproduced with thanks.  If I am able to source an author I will give credit, however I often find them unsigned.  Some come from the weekly E-Newsletter of the International Church, Nelson, New Zealand, of which I am a recipient.  Thank you, Pastor David Barnes, and some have been written by myself at random intervals as I feel the need.  Other items of interest that I have labeled, "Thoughts" are also available for your reading pleasure.

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E&OE.  Please note that if I have failed to acknowledge a source, or done so incorrectly, please advise me so that I can correct the omission.  As far as I am aware, I have only sourced articles freely available from the public domain.  Thank you.

I encourage you to visit Charisma Magazine's Bible Study page as this has more wonderful articles that will enrich your Christian experience and build you up in your faith in Christ.

Charisma Magazine, likewise, has helpful and inspiring studies that will bless you in your daily walk with the Lord.  Charisma Studies

▼ When you see this grey box on a page it gives you the opportunity to change the translation you wish to use when checking a Bible verse in the text.  Just click the down arrow and select the version of your choice, then click the 'Save' button and when you hover your mouse over a Bible reference a Tool Tip will pop up with the verse displayed in that version.  This great facility is provided courtesy of LOGOS Bible Software.  Visit them by clicking the link provided.  Thank you.

Bible Options

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Scroll down to find the article you would like to read.  I do, of course, recommend you reading them all, however, they are listed in the order you see below.  Some are accessed via a grey button link which when you click will cause a page to pop up with the study displayed on it.  If it fails to pop up you will have to enable pop ups for this site.  Enjoy!


How Can I Have Assurance Of My Salvation?
How Can I Know For Sure That I Will Go To Heaven When I Die?


"What Happens After Death?"
Regarding Life After Death and What It May Be Like
What Is Heaven Like?
Is Heaven Real?

Christians Should Avoid Halloween & the Real Truth About October 31st
Behold, Therefore, the Severity of God
Is Hell Real?
Do We Have An Appointed Time Of Death?
Will We Remember Our Earthly Lives When We Are In Heaven?

Is the Resurrection of Jesus a Myth or a Miracle?  An excellent article/sermon written by Colin Webster of the Cornerstone Church in Nottingham, UK.  Note: I have edited and footnoted the article and posted it in PDF format so you will need a PDF Reader to view.  If you don't have one I recommend Foxit Reader which you can download safely from download.com by clicking this link: Foxit.  (The article is borrowed and fully credited in the footnotes I've added.)




"How Can I Have Assurance Of My Salvation?"

This is a most important article that will help you build confidence in your salvation experience.

How can you know for sure if you are saved?
Consider 1 John 5:11-13 (NLT): "And this is what God has testified: He has given us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. So whoever has God's Son has life; whoever does not have his Son does not have life. I write this to you who believe in the Son of God so that you may know you have eternal life." (John 1:12). If you have Jesus, you have life. Not temporary life, but eternal.

God wants us to have assurance of our salvation.
We cannot live our Christian lives wondering and worrying each day whether we are truly saved or not. That is why the Bible makes the plan of salvation so clear. Believe in Jesus Christ and you will be saved (John 3:16; Acts 16:31). Do you believe that Jesus is the Savior, that He died to pay the penalty for your sins (Romans 5:8; 2 Corinthians 5:21)? Do you trust Him alone for salvation? If your answer is yes, you are saved! Assurance means to "put beyond all doubt." By taking God's Word to heart, you can "put beyond all doubt" the fact and reality of your eternal salvation.

Jesus Himself affirms this regarding those who have believed in Him: "I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one will snatch them away from me, for my Father has given them to me, and he is more powerful than anyone else. So no one can take them from me" (John 10:28-29 NLT). Eternal life is just that—eternal. There is nobody, who can take Christ's God-given gift of salvation away from you.

How Can I Know For Sure That I Will Go To Heaven
When I Die?

Do you know for certain that you have eternal life and that you will go to Heaven when you die?
God wants you to be sure! The Bible says: “I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life” (1 John 5:13). Suppose you were standing before God right now and He asked you, “Why should I let you into Heaven?” What would you say? You may not know what to reply. What you need to know is that God loves us and has provided a way that we can know for sure where we will spend eternity. The Bible states it this way: “For God so loved the world that He gave His only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:16).

We have to first understand the problem that is keeping us from Heaven.
The problem is this - our sinful nature keeps us from having a relationship with God. We are sinners by nature and by choice. “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23). We cannot save ourselves. “For by grace are you saved, through faith, and this not of yourselves – it is the gift of God. Not by works, so that no one can boast” (Ephesians 2:8-9). We deserve death and hell. “For the wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23).

God is holy and just and must punish sin, yet He loves us and has provided forgiveness for our sin. Jesus said: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6). Jesus died for us on the cross: “For Christ died for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous to bring you to God” (1 Peter 3:18). Jesus was resurrected from the dead: “He was delivered over to death for our sins and was raised to life for our justification” (Romans 4:25).
So, back to the original question – “How can I know for sure that I will go to Heaven when I die?” The answer is this – believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and you will be saved (Acts 16:31). “To all who received Him, to those who believed in His Name, He gave the right to become children of God” (John 1:12). You can receive eternal life as a FREE gift. “The gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 6:23). You can live a full and meaningful life right now. Jesus said: “I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full” (John 10:10). You can spend eternity with Jesus in Heaven, for He promised: “And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you may also be where I am” (John 14:3).

If you want to accept Jesus Christ as your Savior and receive forgiveness from God, here is prayer you can pray.

Saying this prayer or any other prayer will not save you. It is only trusting in Jesus Christ that can provide forgiveness of sins. This prayer is simply a way to express to God your faith in Him and thank Him for providing for your forgiveness.

"God, I know that I have sinned against You and am deserving of punishment. But Jesus Christ took the punishment that I deserve so that through faith in Him I could be forgiven. I place my trust in You for salvation. Thank You for Your wonderful grace and forgiveness! Amen!"

"What Happens After Death?"

Within the Christian faith, there is a significant amount of confusion regarding what happens after death. Some hold that after death, everyone “sleeps” until the final judgment, after which everyone will be sent to heaven or hell. Others believe that at the moment of death, people are instantly judged and sent to their eternal destinations. Still others claim that when people die, their souls/spirits are sent to a “temporary” heaven or hell, to await the final resurrection, the final judgment, and then the finality of their eternal destination. So, what exactly does the Bible say happens after death?

First, for the believer in Jesus Christ, the Bible tells us that after death believers’ souls/spirits are taken to heaven, because their sins are forgiven by having received Christ as Savior (John 3:16, 18, 36). For believers, death is to be “away from the body and at home with the Lord” (2 Corinthians 5:6-8; Philippians 1:23). However, passages such as 1 Corinthians 15:50-54 and 1 Thessalonians 4:13-17 describe believers being resurrected and given glorified bodies. If believers go to be with Christ immediately after death, what is the purpose of this resurrection? It seems that while the souls/spirits of believers go to be with Christ immediately after death, the physical body remains in the grave “sleeping.” At the resurrection of believers, the physical body is resurrected, glorified, and then reunited with the soul/spirit. This reunited and glorified body-soul-spirit will be the possession of believers for eternity in the new heavens and new earth (Revelation 21-22).

Second, for those who do not receive Jesus Christ as Savior, death means everlasting punishment. However, similar to the destiny of believers, unbelievers also seem to be sent immediately to a temporary holding place, to await their final resurrection, judgment, and eternal destiny. Luke 16:22-23 describes a rich man being tormented immediately after death. Revelation 20:11-15 describes all the unbelieving dead being resurrected, judged at the great white throne, and then being cast into the lake of fire. Unbelievers, then, are not sent to hell (the lake of fire) immediately after death, but rather are in a temporary realm of judgment and condemnation. However, even though unbelievers are not instantly sent to the lake of fire, their immediate fate after death is not a pleasant one. The rich man cried out, “I am in agony in this fire” (Luke 16:24).

Therefore, after death, a person resides in a “temporary” heaven or hell. After this temporary realm, at the final resurrection, a person’s eternal destiny will not change. The precise “location” of that eternal destiny is what changes. Believers will ultimately be granted entrance into the new heavens and new earth (Revelation 21:1). Unbelievers will ultimately be sent to the lake of fire (Revelation 20:11-15). These are the final, eternal destinations of all people—based entirely on whether or not they had trusted Jesus Christ alone for salvation (Matthew 25:46; John 3:36).

Regarding Life After Death and What It May Be Like

I have put together this note as a simple explanation for what we may anticipate as our experience after physical death separates us from our mental faculties and processes.

A dream like existence
For my part, I understand that the believer experiences a disembodied, dreamlike sensation after physical death.  This I rather think is because the ethereal part of our being, the spirit and soul, which is, after all, the essential part of our personhood, is separated from the physical parts of us, including our brain, nervous system and so on.  That being so, it seems logical to me that we are very much 'alive' even though we are without the reasoning faculties that allow us to be analytical and definitive in our perceptions.  This is not to say that we are without perception or sensation or awareness.  It means we are just unable to rationalise and understand as definitively as we do when we have the use of our brain etc.   Isaiah seems to be describing this 'dream' like existence when he speaks about the departed souls of the 'great ones' of the earth in Sheol/Hades being stirred up at the arrival of Lucifer (generally accepted as being a name for Satan) the chief of all those angelic beings who joined him in his rebellion against the Creator and are described in the Bible as 'fallen' angels.  Note: The difference between Lucifer and the other 'Great Ones' in Sheol/Hades, is that, while he has been 'cast out' of Heaven, the presence of God, he can still move around between the physical realm of earth and the spirit-realm of Sheol/Hades.  Consider verse 12 below in this regard.

This is the entire passage from Isaiah chapter fourteen.

Isaiah chapter 14: 9-12
Verse 9: Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

Verse 10: All they shall speak and say unto thee, Art thou also become weak as we? art thou become like unto us?

Verse 11: Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee.

Verse 12 How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!

Notice several things about these human beings who are dead, and apparently have been dead for some time.  They are capable of speech.  They are able to recognise another 'great one' coming to join them.  Also, they know where they are.  In this case, these are unrepentant dead who are estranged from God and heaven and are in 'Sheol/Hades'.  'Hell' is the translation of the Hebrew and Greek words for the grave.  Sheol is Hebrew and Hades, from which we get hell, is Greek.  It is clear that we are not talking about the physical body, as that has long since fallen into decay.  The experience Isaiah is apparently describing here is that of the immaterial part of a human beings nature.  The invisible part, our spirit and soul continues to exist after physical death.  We understand from other Biblical passages, which I will discuss elsewhere, that this immaterial part of our personhood will experience a further phase, resurrection.   Note: the previous article discusses this in some measure also.

This then, appears to be the experience of all human beings when the physical body dies and ceases to exist: a dream like sensation, in many ways similar to what we all  experience when asleep.  The difference being that, while these perceptions are based on a reality we are very much aware of, it is in a timeless and non-physical state.  It is important however, to stress that this is a very very real experience and NOT a dream.

For the believer, more importantly and very wonderfully, it will be in the presence of the Lord Jesus himself.   

II Corinthians 5: 8.  '...absent from the body...present with the Lord'.  Ponder the entire passage from verse one through verse twenty.

1 For we know that if our earthly house of this tabernacle were dissolved, we have a building of God, an house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. 2 For in this we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed upon with our house which is from heaven: 3 If so be that being clothed we shall not be found naked. 4 For we that are in this tabernacle do groan, being burdened: not for that we would be unclothed, but clothed upon, that mortality might be swallowed up of life. 5 Now he that hath wrought us for the selfsame thing is God, who also hath given unto us the earnest of the Spirit.

6 Therefore we are always confident, knowing that, whilst we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord: 7 (For we walk by faith, not by sight:) 8 We are confident, I say, and willing rather to be absent from the body, and to be present with the Lord. 9 Wherefore we labour, that, whether present or absent, we may be accepted of him. 10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.

11 Knowing therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we are made manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your consciences. 12 For we commend not ourselves again unto you, but give you occasion to glory on our behalf, that ye may have somewhat to answer them which glory in appearance, and not in heart. 13 For whether we be beside ourselves, it is to God: or whether we be sober, it is for your cause. 14 For the love of Christ constraineth us; because we thus judge, that if one died for all, then were all dead: 15 And that he died for all, that they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves, but unto him which died for them, and rose again.

16 Wherefore henceforth know we no man after the flesh: yea, though we have known Christ after the flesh, yet now henceforth know we him no more. 17 Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new. 18 And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation; 19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

20 Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ's stead, be ye reconciled to God. 21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.   II Corinthians 5: 1-20 KJV

 

What Is Heaven Like?

Heaven is a real place described in the Bible.
The word “heaven” is found 276 times in the New Testament alone. Scripture refers to three heavens. The apostle Paul was “caught up to the third heaven,” but he was prohibited from revealing what he experienced there (2 Corinthians 12:1-9).

If a third heaven exists, there must also be two other heavens. The first is most frequently referred to in the Old Testament as the “sky” or the “firmament.” This is the heaven that contains clouds, the area that birds fly through. The second heaven is interstellar/outer space, which is the abode of the stars, planets, and other celestial objects (Genesis 1:14-18).

The third heaven, the location of which is not revealed, is the dwelling place of God. Jesus promised to prepare a place for true Christians in heaven (John 14:2). Heaven is also the destination of Old Testament saints who died trusting God's promise of the Redeemer (Ephesians 4:8). Whoever believes in Christ shall never perish but have eternal life (John 3:16).

The apostle John was privileged to see and report on the heavenly city (Revelation 21:10-27). John witnessed that heaven (the new earth) possesses the “glory of God” (Revelation 21:11), the very presence of God. Because heaven has no night and the Lord Himself is the light, the sun and moon are no longer needed (Revelation 22:5).

The city is filled with the brilliance of costly stones and crystal clear jasper. Heaven has twelve gates (Revelation 21:12) and twelve foundations (Revelation 21:14). The paradise of the Garden of Eden is restored: the river of the water of life flows freely and the tree of life is available once again, yielding fruit monthly with leaves that “heal the nations” (Revelation 22:1-2). However eloquent John was in his description of heaven, the reality of heaven is beyond the ability of finite man to describe (1 Corinthians 2:9).

Heaven is a place of “no mores.” There will be no more tears, no more pain, and no more sorrow (Revelation 21:4). There will be no more separation, because death will be conquered (Revelation 20:6).

The best thing about heaven is the presence of our Lord and Savior (1 John 3:2). We will be face to face with the Lamb of God who loved us and sacrificed Himself so that we can enjoy His presence in heaven for eternity.

Is Heaven Real?

 Heaven is indeed a real place. The Bible tells us that heaven is God’s throne (Isaiah 66:1; Acts 7:48-49; Matthew 5:34-35). After Jesus’ resurrection and appearance on earth to His disciples, “He was taken up into heaven and sat at the right hand of God” (Mark 16:19; Acts 7:55-56). “Christ did not enter a man-made sanctuary that was only a copy of the true one; He entered heaven itself, now to appear for us in God’s presence” (Hebrews 9:24). Jesus not only went before us, entering on our behalf, but He is alive and has a present ministry in heaven, serving as our high priest in the true tabernacle made by God (Hebrews 6:19-20; 8:1-2).

We are also told by Jesus Himself that there are many rooms in God’s house and that He has gone before us to prepare a place for us. We have the assurance of His word that He will one day come back to earth and take us to where He is in heaven (John 14:1-4). Our belief in an eternal home in heaven is based on an explicit promise of Jesus. Heaven is most definitely a real place. Heaven truly does exist.

When people deny the existence of heaven, they deny not only the written Word of God, but they also deny the innermost longings of their own hearts. Paul addressed this issue in his letter to the Corinthians, encouraging them to cling to the hope of heaven so that they would not lose heart. Although we “groan and sigh” in our earthly state, we have the hope of heaven always before us and are eager to get there (2 Corinthians 5:1-4). Paul urged the Corinthians to look forward to their eternal home in heaven, a perspective that would enable them to endure hardships and disappointments in this life. “For our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all; so we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but on what is unseen. For what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal” (2 Corinthians 4:17-18).

Just as God has put in men’s hearts the knowledge that He exists (Romans 1:19-20), so are we “programmed” to desire heaven. It is the theme of countless books, songs, and works of art. Unfortunately, our sin has barred the way to heaven. Since heaven is the abode of a holy and perfect God, sin has no place there, nor can it be tolerated. Fortunately, God has provided for us the key to open the doors of heaven—Jesus Christ (John 14:6). All who believe in Him and seek forgiveness for sin will find the doors of heaven swung wide open for them. May the future glory of our eternal home motivate us all to serve God faithfully and whole-heartedly. “Since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus by a new and living way opened for us through the curtain, that is his body, and since we have a great high priest over the house of God, let us draw near to God with a sincere heart full of assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and having our bodies washed with pure water” (Hebrews 10:19-22).

Christians Should Avoid Halloween & The Real Truth About October 31st

As Bible believing Christians we should be aware that the October 31st celebration of Halloween has strong roots in paganism and is closely connected with worship of the Enemy of this world, Satan. Halloween glorifies the dark things of this world, rather than the light of Jesus Christ*, The Truth. Have you noticed how costumes and masks are increasingly bloodier and depraved each year? Unfortunately, the gruesome and grotesque and the occult are increasingly glorified not only on Halloween, but throughout the year in horror movies and in television programs.

Exploit every opportunity: It is, however, a brilliant opportunity to share Christ with all those visitors.  After all, they have called on your 'uninvited' so, it seems fair enough to exchange a sweet or gift for an attractive pamphlet or tract that presents the Gospel of eternal life simply and clearly.  You do have a stock of good Gospel literature on hand don't you?  :-)

'Be very careful, then, how you live—not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity, because the days are evil.' Eph 5:16

Relevant scripture on the issue of Halloween and Christians:

1 Thessalonians 5:21-2

("Test everything. Hold on to the good. Avoid every kind of evil.")
James 1:27 ("keep oneself from being polluted by the world")
3 John 1:11 ("do not imitate what is evil")
Romans 12:9 ("abhor what is evil. Cling to what is good.")

Deuteronomy 18:9-14 (do not learn to imitate detestable ways, including spiritists, sorcerers and witchcraft)
Ephesians 5:11-12 ("Have nothing to do with the fruitless deeds of darkness" / "live as children of light")

1 Timothy 4:1 (don't "follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons")
2 Corinthians 6:14-17 ("what fellowship can light have with darkness?")
Philippians 4:8 (think about pure, lovely, noble things)

1 Corinthians 11:1 ("follow the example of Christ")

1 Corinthians 10:31 ("whatever you do, do everything for the glory of God")

James 4:7-8 (submit yourselves to God / resist the devil / purify your hearts)

Ezekiel 44:23 ("…teach my people… to distinguish between the unclean and the clean.")
Proverbs 22:6 ("train a child in the way he should go")
Matthew 18:6 ("if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin…")
Hosea 4:6 ("My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.")
John 3:19-20 (people love darkness instead of light)

Romans 13:12 ("put aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light.")

Ephesians 6:11-18 ("take your stand against the devil's schemes.")

My long time friend and brother in Christ, Pastor David Barnes adds this note to the above which I sourced from his weekly newsletter,

"October 31, 1517 began one of the most significant times in Christian history – Martin Luther’s Reformation returned faith & freedom to every Believer held ‘captive’ within the traditional institutionalized ‘Church’ of the day. Halloween is a demonic ‘smokescreen’ over a day that all true Believers world-wide should be celebrating!" – Ps. David

A 'smokescreen' is exactly what Halloween is.  It hides the truth of the Gospel of Salvation by faith alone, in and through, Jesus Christ.  Wikipedia has a great article all about the Reformation and Martin Luther.  As an important part of our Christian heritage we should be familiar with these events.  Martin Luther & the Reformation  Note: This article on Wikipedia is very well referenced, unlike many articles on this particular resource.

'On 31 October, 1517, Luther wrote to Albrecht, Archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg, protesting the sale of indulgences. He enclosed in his letter a copy of his "Disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences," which came to be known as The 95 Theses. Hans Hillerbrand writes that Luther had no intention of confronting the church, but saw his disputation as a scholarly objection to church practices, and the tone of the writing is accordingly "searching, rather than doctrinaire."  Hillerbrand writes that there is nevertheless an undercurrent of challenge in several of the theses, particularly in Thesis 86, which asks: "Why does the pope, whose wealth today is greater than the wealth of the richest Crassus, build the basilica of St. Peter with the money of poor believers rather than with his own money?"'
This paragraph is sourced from the Wikipedia article mentioned above.

[*Check this great site for a beautiful article on Who Jesus, The Light of the World, truly Is.]

Behold, Therefore, the Severity of God
Hell, Sin, Punishment and God: Warning!  This is tough stuff but has to be addressed at some point.

It might be helpful to understand that, when using the word, 'hell', we are using it colloquially.  Strictly, 'Hell' is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Greek words for the grave.  Sheol is Hebrew and Hades, from which we get hell, is Greek.   This can be confusing, as we casually use the word 'hell' which carries the connotation of eternal punishment.  However, strictly we have to say that 'hell' is not the place of punishment, it does appear to be a place of suffering in scripture as the story Jesus told of a rich man (traditionally refered to as, Dives) and Lazarus clearly shows -

Luke 16: 19-31 KJV
There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day: And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores, And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores. And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried; And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame. But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things: but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented. And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence. Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to my father's house: For I have five brethren; that he may testify unto them, lest they also come into this place of torment. Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them. And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent. And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead.

In verse 24 (I've highlighted it) the rich man clearly states that he is in torment because he is in a fire (flame).  The timing of this story, which, by the way, we have no real reason to see as apocryphal and is likely to be a true story known to Jesus who was and is the Eternal God incarnate in human flesh so would be known to him, appears to be identifiable as some point before the resurrection of Christ.  Without going into this in detail here (I'll discuss this at a later time) suffice it to say that, after the resurrection I understand that Paradise, that part of Sheol/Hades in which the righteous dead resided was relocated to the presence of God and far removed from the realm of the unrighteous dead.  At that time, the unrighteous dead and the righteous dead were apparently aware of and able to see each other across a 'gulf' or chasm that divided the two parts of the realm of the dead. 

In the article which follows we are discussing the final destination of the unrighteous dead, a place of eternal punishment and separation from God and all that is good and fine and pleasant, beautiful and enjoyable.  This place has similarities to the Sheol/Hades of the unrighteous dead in that it is also a place of pain and suffering caused primarily by the 'flame' or fire.  In this case, it is further clearly defined in scripture as Gehenna, or the lake of fire.  This is a solemn and sobering subject, but one that we need to know about because it is a reality and the whole point of the Good News of the Gospel is that our loving and eternal Father has made a way of escape from this dreadful destination through the death and resurrection of His Son, Jesus.

If your picture/concept of God is of a soft sugar daddy, then you are very much mistaken.  Consider this verse in the Bible from the pen of the Apostle Paul,

Romans 11: 22
Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God: on them which fell, severity; but toward thee, goodness, if thou continue in his goodness: otherwise thou also shalt be cut off.

The Almighty God, creator of the universe, is an awesome and fearful being that is 'not a man' (i.e. a human being).  God, the God the Bible talks about, is first of all a spirit.  He became incarnate (i.e. He took upon himself the form of a human being when he was born as baby in Bethlehem's stable all those many years ago), but he is a spirit being (John 4:24) quite alien from us in so many ways.  Nevertheless, he made humanity 'in His image' in so many ways and he owns us and loves us and cares for us and sustains us and provides for us in every possible way.  We have 'fallen' from that likeness and now the 'image' is blurred and marred so that it has simply been spoiled.  It was sin that did this, initiated by the tempter, also known as Satan, to whom we yielded and continue to yield in many awful ways thus bringing pain and suffering constantly into the world.  This is the true state-of-affairs and the God of the Bible does not tolerate sin in His universe.  He will not tolerate sin in His universe, although he allowed for it to bring about the final perfection of the human creation he made in His image.  Their are many illustrations in life that can help with grasping this truth.  The potter moulds and shapes his creation until it is as he plans it.  The lathe operator brings the sharp tool into contact with the piece of steel he plans to shape and forces it into it peeling off the surplus metal.  The glass blower uses heat to soften the glass to shape it according to his plan.  The sculptor applies the chisel to carve the wood or other material into something beautiful.  The masterpiece is not finished until after the work is completed.  So, the human creation of the Master Creator will not be complete until after the work is done. 

The big difference is that God is working with sentient beings of amazing complexity and he intends the final product to be intentionally good and righteous.  For those who reject this and turn away from their creator, there is only pain and sorrow -eternally.  This is reality.

Is Hell Real?

It is interesting that a much higher percentage of people believe in the existence of heaven than believe in the existence of hell. According to the Bible, though, hell is just as real as heaven. The Bible clearly and explicitly teaches that hell is a real place to which the wicked/unbelieving are sent after death. We have all sinned against God (Romans 3:23). The just punishment for that sin is death (Romans 6:23). Since all of our sin is ultimately against God (Psalm 51:4), and since God is an infinite and eternal Being, the punishment for sin, death, must also be infinite and eternal. Hell is this infinite and eternal death which we have earned because of our sin.

The punishment of the wicked dead in hell is described throughout Scripture as “eternal fire” (Matthew 25:41), “unquenchable fire” (Matthew 3:12), “shame and everlasting contempt” (Daniel 12:2), a place where “the fire is not quenched” (Mark 9:44-49), a place of “torment” and “fire” (Luke 16:23-24), “everlasting destruction” (2 Thessalonians 1:9), a place where “the smoke of torment rises forever and ever” (Revelation 14:10-11), and a “lake of burning sulfur” where the wicked are “tormented day and night forever and ever” (Revelation 20:10).

The punishment of the wicked in hell is as never ending as the bliss of the righteous in heaven. Jesus Himself indicates that punishment in hell is just as everlasting as life in heaven (Matthew 25:46). The wicked are forever subject to the fury and the wrath of God. Those in hell will acknowledge the perfect justice of God (Psalm 76:10). Those who are in hell will know that their punishment is just and that they alone are to blame (Deuteronomy 32:3-5). Yes, hell is real. Yes, hell is a place of torment and punishment that lasts forever and ever, with no end. Praise God that, through Jesus, we can escape this eternal fate (John 3:16, 18, 36).

The Truth About Judgment Day(s)

Yes, that's right, two separate judgments.  The Bible teaches there will be two separate judgments at two separate times.

The First Judgment: The Judgment of Believers
Believers are judged at the Judgment Seat of Christ (Romans 14:10-12).  The Bible clearly tells us that every believer will give an account of himself at this judgment, where we are told, the Lord will judge the believers actions, decisions, motives and all the secret things of the heart.    The important thing to grasp is that this judgment is not for salvation and forgiveness of sin as for the believer this took place vicariously when the Lord Jesus was judged on behalf of all men at Calvary.  The benefits of this judgment are received by faith when we, as individuals chose to accept Jesus Christ as our personal saviour from sin and its consequences.  (Ephesians 2:8-9).  This judgment is the time when believers give an account of their lives since we made that decision and how we spent them in the service of Christ.  This moment of choice which was made at some point in our lives (it could be right now for you dear Reader if you are reading this and have not settled the matter all ready in your heart with the Lord) when we began made the decision to become a follower of Christ is referred to in the Bible as a 'foundation', or beginning point from which we start to build our new lives as Bible believing Christ-ones.  In 1 Corinthians 3:11-15 the Apostle Paul describes the things that take place in our lives after this as a building upon the foundation of Jesus Christ and can be either  the “gold, silver, and [or] precious stones” of good works in Christ’s name consisting of obedience and fruitfulness (dedicated spiritual service to glorify God and build the church), or it could be the “wood, hay and stubble” of selfish, thoughtless, careless, frivolous activity that has no spiritual value.  

It is the Judgment Seat of Christ will reveal this.

The Bible assures us that the gold, silver and precious stones of these 'good works' accrued by Believers in the service of God will survive God’s refining fire (v. 13), and be rewarded accordingly.  This needs to be pondered carefully by all followers of Jesus Christ.  Essentially it all comes donw to how faithfully we served Christ (1 Corinthians 9:4-27), how well we obeyed the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20), how victorious we were over sin (Romans 6:1-4), how well we controlled our tongues (James 3:1-9), etc.  Each one of us, without exception, will have to give an account for all of our actions at this 'judgment' or perhaps, more accurately, examination.  We are advised that the fire of God’s judgment will completely burn up all that was worthless in our lives.  That is, the “wood, hay and stubble” of the words we spoke and things we did which had no eternal value. 

“So then, each of us [believers] will give an account of himself to God” (Romans 14:12 ).

We emerge from that judgment to receive the rewards for the works we have done that passed the test.  Some receive much, others little, but all enter into eternal life with the new and glorious bodies Christ promised.  Note: we are judged in our resurrected body.
 

The Second Judgment: The Judgment of Unbelievers
Unbelievers will be judged at the Great White Throne Judgment spoken of in
Revelation 20:11-15. It is important to note that this judgment does not determine salvation either.  Everyone, without exception at this judgment is an unbeliever who has rejected Christ in life and for whom, therefore sentence has already been passed and is now confirmed and executed.  That sentence is to be cast, body and soul, into the lake of fire or Gehenna.  This is the awful reality of sin and its consequences starkly revealed in all its horror. 

The Bible tells us clearly in Revelation 20:12 that unbelievers will be “judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works.”  Those who have rejected Christ as Lord and Savior will be judged based on their works alone, and because the Bible tells us that “by the works of the Law no flesh will be justified” (Galatians 2:16), they will be condemned. No amount of good works and the keeping of God’s laws can be sufficient to atone for sin. All their thoughts, words and actions will be judged against God’s perfect standard and found wanting. There will be no reward for them, only eternal condemnation and punishment. 

Do We Have An Appointed Time Of Death?

The Bible tells us that “all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be” (Psalm 139:16). So, yes, God knows exactly when, where, and how we will die. God knows absolutely everything about us (Psalm 139:1-6). How does this affect our lives practically? We are to live each day for God. James 4:13-15 teaches us, “Now listen, you who say, 'Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.' Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. Instead, you ought to say, 'If it is the Lord's will, we will live and do this or that.'” We are to make wise decisions about how we live our lives and how we take care of ourselves. And ultimately, we trust God that He is sovereign and in control of all things.

Will We Remember Our Earthly Lives When We Are In Heaven?

Isaiah 65:17 tells us, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.” Some interpret Isaiah 65:17 as saying that we will have no memory of our earthly lives in heaven. However, one verse earlier in Isaiah 65:16, the Bible says, “For the past troubles will be forgotten and hidden from my eyes.” It is likely only our “past troubles” that will be forgotten – not all of our memories. Our memories will be cleansed, redeemed, healed, and restored – not erased. There is no reason why we could not possess many memories from our earthly lives. The memories that will be cleansed are the ones that involve sin, pain, and sadness. Revelation 21:4 declares, “He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”

 

Some point to the story of Lazarus and the rich man (Luke 16:19-31) as proof that the dead remember their earthly lives. The rich man asked Abraham to send Lazarus back to earth to warn the rich man’s brothers not to come to hell. So he remembered his relatives. He must have also remembered his own life of sin because he never asked to be released from hell, nor did he ask why he was there or claim there had been some kind of mistake. He remembered enough about his earthly life to know that he deserved hell. But this is no proof that those in heaven remember their earthly lives. The rich man’s remembrance was part of his misery. If we have memories in heaven, they will only be of things that will bring us joy.

More articles to follow...

 

 



 

 



 


 

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Updated: Tuesday, July 27, 2010
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